Climate & Food Security: New modelling shared with Pacific leaders warns that warming beyond 1.5°C could cut tuna access fees by up to US$90m a year and reduce coastal catches by as much as 65%, threatening healthy protein for families; Tuvalu is also facing worsening flooding risk as sea levels keep rising. Water & Health Risks from El Niño: With a strong El Niño expected to continue through 2026, communities are urged to prepare for drought in some areas, heavier rain in others, and mounting pressure on drinking water, food supplies and children’s health. Ocean & Fisheries Policy: Forum leaders tightened their stance on ocean sovereignty, fisheries, deep-sea minerals and marine pollution, backing a 2026 Ocean Statement and pushing coordinated action as illegal fishing and sea-level rise intensify. Energy & Daily-Life Costs: Pacific leaders are bracing for fuel shocks tied to imported diesel, while calls grow for renewable solutions that could protect household budgets and health spending. Regional Security That Reaches People: Speakers at a Palau side event said security commitments must turn into measurable, year-round action—especially for health crises, online harms and other cross-border threats—without creating more institutions. Tuvalu in the Mix: Tuvalu is repeatedly named in flooding and climate impacts, and it also appears in Taiwan-linked cooperation at the Forum.